soundscapes: australia's international review of fine music

August/September 1997

* 13139 HEINRICH SCHÜTZ DER SCHWANENGESANG (THE SWAN-SONG) - THE SONG COMPANY, ROLAND PEELMAN - DIRECTOR

Australian producer, composer, and highly acclaimed percussionist Michael Askill takes credit for producing a superb new sacred choral recording on the Celestial Harmonies label, performed by The Song Company and recorded at the Sydney Opera House.

The Song Company, under the artistic direction of Belgian conductor Roland Peelman, consists of several of Australia's most exciting voices. Established in 1984 by Charles Colman, the ensemble has already earned itself an enviable reputation as Australia's premier vocal ensemble. Its repertoire covers the whole range of vocal music from the 12th century to the present day, including many contemporary compositions by Australian composers.

The Song Company performs two parts of the Trilogy The Swan SongPsalm 119 and Psalm 100—on this recording sung in German, the language in which it was originally written.

Der Schwanengesang (The Swansong) is probably the last work of German composer Heinrich Schütz (1585–1672) who was born exactly 100 years before J.S. Bach. The young Heinrich showed great musical promise but studied law in Marburg to please his parents. In 1609, Schütz made the first of three visits to Italy to study with the great Giovanni Gabrieli—and ultimately to change his life, and along with it the face of German music by successfully uniting or fusing, to use contemporary language, the light, decorative Italian style with German mysticism.

At the end of a full life predominantly devoted to composing sacred and church music, Schütz composed a testimony of sorts to everything he believed in as a musician—a cycle of motets for eight voices in two antiphonal choirs accompanied by organ basso continuo. His choice of text was equally telling: Psalm 119, the longest psalm in the psalter which, according to Martin Luther is no less than "a small Bible...an elegant handbook within the Bible as a whole". To complete his Swansong, Schütz chose his 1662 setting of Psalm 100, naturally a more overtly exuberant and ceremonial work with continuous contrapuntal activity between the individual voices.

April/May 1997

* 13131 SISTERS: WOMEN'S MUSIC FROM CELESTIAL HARMONIES - VARIOUS ARTISTS

Sisters is a collection of women's music from the Celestial Harmonies label which surveys an enormous range of music from the medieval songs of Hildegard of Bingen played by Stevie Wishart and Sinfonye or Therese Schroeder-Sheker to the traditional music of India played on the sitar by Krishna Chakravarty, the Japanese koto of Satsuki Odamura and on to the contemporary violin playing of Australian Claes Pearce. The overall effect of combining such a diverse range of musical styles and instruments at fairly subdued tempos makes this an ideal way to explore unusual or undiscovered music on a recording which has, by reason of its programming, a very relaxing effect.

  • Tony Wilson

* 15025 DIYÉ - TAKADJA

The progressive influences of African music is admirably demonstrated on the second Celestial Harmonies CD by the Canadian group Takadja, Diyé. This a joyous celebratory CD dedicated to children everywhere featuring traditional rhythms from different parts of the Africa on songs and instrumentals written by members of the group. Apart from many percussion instruments used there are also bright melodic flourishes on traditional flutes, the African lute harp, the kora and the marimba–like balafon

  • Tony Wilson
August/September 1996

* 13127 SYMPHONY OF THE HARMONY OF CELESTIAL REVELATIONS: THE COMPLETE HILDEGARD VON BINGEN, VOLUME ONE - SINFONYE

This Hildegard piece was initially intended, and finished, for an earlier issue of Soundscapes. But at exactly the time that the editor was finalising content for that issue, a press release turned up announcing the imminent arrival of a significant new player in the Hildegard market. volume one of the complete hildegard von bingen by sinfonye on the celestial harmonies label (this label is right–on, and doesn't go in for capital letters) has now arrived; it looks and sounds very good, and approaches the repertoire in sufficiently different ways to provide rich and worthy competition to Sequentia's series.

Stevie Wishart divides her time, enviably between Sydney and Oxford. Shortly after I spoke to her she was off to the UK for six months or so, initially to give an innovative, audio–visual Hildegard performance in London similar to the one Sinfonye gave in the 1994 Adelaide Festival. She's understandably excited about this release, her first for the Arizona–based , eclectic, slightly new–agey label celestial harmonies. Picking up a contract for a complete Hildegard project must be truly a gift from on high? "Yes, I'm obviously very pleased about it. It's a great contract, and gives us a lot of flexibility and control." Wishart is very hands–on with her recordings. She produces them, and has strong views on design and textual content. Her present approach is minimalist, and so in this Hildegard release, there are full texts and translations, but no lengthy erudite notes—just a quote from Hildegard and a short note from Wishart indicating the group's performance aesthetic.

Revealingly, the Hildegard quote contains the following: "I also brought forth songs with their melody...I sang them too, even though I had never learned either musical notation or any kind of singing." Wishart aims to recapture the same spontaneous feeling in Sinfonye's performances: "working as much as possible within aural processes of learning by rote, I hope for a communal sense of metrical direction while leaving space for the spontaneity of vocal ornamentation and improvised organum." In addiction to the core trio of Sinfonye—Wishart, Jocelyn West and Vivien Ellis—this Hildegard release features Welsh folk–singer Julie Murphy and five members of the Oxford Girls' Choir. In this sense, using young women and working less from the printed page and more aurally, it's arguable that this is a pretty authentic Hildegard—what you'd have got in the Bingen nunnery.

Other interpretative aims, Wishart tells me, are that "there's a sense of urgency, a moving through the phrase", that "we're not looking for a completely click–tight ensemble", and that there's "a lot of personality". She consequently likes to concentrate on chest voice production rather than head—in order particularly to transmit text more clearly—and this is certainly evident in the low–placed, dark and alluring contributions from Murphy and Ellis. But how about Hildegard's stratospheric writing? "Well, you just have to work really hard on the texts, and let the head voice do its work." I'm certainly very impressed with this higher singing, carried mostly by the Oxford girls and Jocelyn West. It's in tune, better blended than the other richer, beefier Sequentia ensemble, and has just that small element of fright and tension which makes high notes worth listening to. Track 4, O vos angeli, with a range of two and a half octaves is their biggest challenge, and it comes off very well. There are many other fine moments, and my favourite track is the last, a Song to Ecclesia, where Vivien Ellis's warm, detailed, committed, really attractive solo rounds the album off in an interesting and affirmative way.

  • Meurig Bowen