April 2002

Closer to Heaven

Unorthodox would be a good way to describe Eckart Rahn and his recording company, Celestial Harmonies. Yet this unorthodoxy stems not from any personal eccentricity, nor from a contrived 'alternative' agenda. Rahn's is a peculiarly unorthodox unorthodoxy: his concern is for principles that are almost entirely forgotten in the modern world of the recording industry. Rahn actively goes against the flow, seeing what he does as what's genuinely right and good for a world that has lost much of its variety - one in which culture is almost entirely determined by the bottomline.

"Believe, express and defend your responsibility towards society of not producing cultural trash." Massimo Vignelli's strong words, especially for this day and age, appear in bold red against black when you log onto the Celestial Harmonies website. You can be in no doubt that the man and his company have an idea of how things should be. But this is not a one–eyed assay of a world entirely under his control. Inclusion and variety is the key. Rahn wants to open up the world—and importantly, not just a Westernised version of it—for his listeners, so they are then free to decide for themselves what they like. As a result, Celestial Harmonies produces an unexpectedly large range of carefully selected and often exhaustively detailed bouquets of diverse music—from Schubert's posthumous fortepiano works (played on a instrument contemporary to the composer), to collections of 20th century American orchestral music and a comprehensive collection of music associated with Islam. Not to mention diversions through contemporary Australian percussion works, Gregorian chant and traditional Buddhist devotional music.

Such an extraordinary array of subjects has kept Rahn on his toes, not least when involved in projects such as the recent request to supply music for the popular Buddha: Radiant Awakening exhibition at the Art Gallery of NSW. Projects like this require more dedication than some would realise, with Rahn's perfectionism coming to the fore when collecting the many chants and instrumental pieces from the diverse cultures of Asia where Buddhism has blossomed over many centuries. Quite far ranging in style, he chose chant from Tibet, Thailand, Japan, China and the practice's homeland of India to name a few. Within these countries often lie regional forms of Buddhism that have given rise to whole other languages and musical styles.

When it came time to put the CD booklet together, Rahn wanted to reproduce the various chant texts. This ended up involving nine scholars, whose job it was to edit and translate all the texts, from the commonest Mandarin to the obscure selections from Laos and Myanmar. As always, the original text and English translation were to appear side–by–side. But to achieve this required the creation of non–Western scripts, ultimately involving many hours of pain–staking trial and error. "When it was finished, people looked at it and said 'it looks fine,'" Rahn recalls. "Fine! Didn't they know how long that took us?!" Not so easy when there's no Times New Tibetan!

With Rahn's infectious enthusiasm for Australia and his broad knowledge of the traditional music scene, it is little wonder that Celestial Harmonies was invited to work on the Buddha: Radiant Awakening exhibition. Australia's musicians and the concentration of talent from the surrounding regions have led Rahn here time and again, choosing our country over the US (where he lives) and Europe. He believes that in Australia we have an almost untapped resource of musical talent—and not just those involved in European art music. Like all but the indigenous music of this country, Asian, European and other traditions have made their way to Australia and it is here that some of their best practitioners can be found.

A firm belief that Australia is a worthwhile contributor to the world's music scene—confidence this nation often lacks—was behind Rahn's recent comments on ABC Classic–FM's Classic 100. When it is mentioned, Rahn seems perplexed. "Why should Australia want to be measured by European standards or, heaven forbid, try to compete with what the Germans themselves can't repeat?" he asks. That the Classic 100 may be less than representative of people's actual taste is one of the more vexing issues for Rahn. "If you went by sales alone—a more telling figure—you would most likely find it is Beethoven's Symphony No.5 or the Tchaikovsky first Piano Concerto that comes out on top."

While this may be true, what can a list such as the Classic 100 tell us? To Rahn's mind, very little. "Why do we need a classic hit parade?" For Australia in 2002, perhaps this is a fair comment. Instead of compiling lists, Rahn extols us to seek out the variety this country can offer. While within that 300–year stretch—"Schütz to Stravinsky"—there are probably dozens of works to our liking, discovering what we didn't already know may ultimately be more thrilling. An unorthodox approach, but it just might work….

  • Martin Coote